Waco in Pakistan
Parallel to the warnings, bin Laden on two occasions since 2002 asked Americans to convert to Islam as the means of terminating the war al-Qaeda is waging against the United States. “We call you to Islam,” bin Laden said on both occasions, addressing himself to President Bush – as the leader of the American people – and asking him to lead his countrymen to Islam. He also offered to serve as guide and teacher for the American people, urging them to “follow the right path” to Islam. “I am an honest adviser to you.” bin Laden concluded, “I urge you to seek the joy of life and the after life…. I urge you to become Muslims….” (Al-Jazeera 6 Oct 02; Waaqiah.com, 26 Oct 02)
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The Davidian invitation to the FBI interlocutors to talk Revelation — like the AQ invitation to President Bush and all America to convert to Islam — may seem a foredoomed invitation, but it’s one that at the very least situates one side of the conflict in the territory of “ultimate concerns”. Thus Docherty continues:
The negotiators resisted these invitations as situationally inappropriate conversion efforts. The Branch Davidians, they said, were disrupting the “real” negotiations with their proselytizing. However, for the Mount Carmel residents, proselytizing was the truly important business at hand. With the Second Coming looming on the horizon, all else was trivial by comparison, even the task of peacefully resolving the barricade standoff.
What is ultimate and what is, strictly by comparison, trivial?
One of the most significant answers to that question was given by Muhammad Morsi when he said recently:
To God, the attack on a person to Allah is bigger an attack on the Kaaba.
I still have a post or two in me concerning the ugly video clip and the far uglier riots it triggered, and in one of them I’d like to explore that remarkable remark of Morsi’s — deploring the killing of Ambassador Stevens — and supporting texts from the Qur’an, hadith and the writings of the late Egyptian cleric Sheikh Ghazali.
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Dave Schuler:
September 27th, 2012 at 4:58 pm
Another brilliant post, Charles.
I think that one of the factors undergirding the siege at Waco, the initial reactions to Al Qaeda, and the responses by both our government and media to the riots in the Muslim world over the last several weeks is a reluctance to consider religion seriously. I think their view of religion is somewhat like their view of dinosaurs: big and potentially dangerous if they weren’t both extinct.
Charles Cameron:
September 27th, 2012 at 11:50 pm
Thanks, Dave, as always.
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You may recall the exchange that Gary Sick reported from back in the era of Khomeini’s Iranian Revolution:
That’s from a BBC radio interview, back around 2001 or 2002 I think.
And as I recall, he said elsewhere that it was someone fairly senior from CIA talking to Sick himself representing State.In Sick’s book, All Fall Down, he makes it clear that this was someone from State, talking to Sick himself representing the National Security Council..
I don’t think that fixing this “dinosaur” problem is nearly as simple as adding religion to the “toolchest” to be honest– I think you have to have people around who can feel it in their bones.
Dave Schuler:
September 28th, 2012 at 11:39 pm
I don’t know if you’re familiar with the work of Ernest Gellner but Gellner argued that among its traditions Islam had an urban bourgeois tradition on the one hand and the religion of the rural countryside and urban poor on the other. The former has collapsed under the onslaught of Western culture, technology, and economic might, leaving the latter.
That ties in somewhat with the observations of Dom Crossan on fundamentalism. Christian fundamentalism, Muslim fundamentalism, and Hindu fundamentalism share some characteristics. My gut tells me those characteristics flourish in isolation but have difficulty playing nicely with others.
zen:
September 29th, 2012 at 2:53 am
“There was no Islamic fundamentalism for all practical purposes before Iran. I mean, this was the first major manifestation of Islamic fundamentalism, of Islamic politics, Islamism. It was not something we were familiar with at all. So the whole concept was new and radical and required a serious shift of thinking. And a friend of mine said to me at the time, “You know, whoever took religion seriously?” You dealt with politics and religion really had very little to do with that. Now that sounds incredibly naïve, but at the time it was not part of the tool chest of American or other observers in the region
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The State Department brings to mind the old adage about Harvard University: that you can always tell a Harvard man, but you can’t tell him much. There were observers in 1978 and 1979, including the CIA, who tried to tell State that Khomeini was dangerously anti-American and the fall of the Shah might bring a catastrophe, but Gary Sick (State’s alleged Iran expert), Warren Christopher and Cyrus Vance preferred to listen to the advice of assholes like Ramsay Clark
Charles Cameron:
September 29th, 2012 at 5:38 pm
Hi Zen:
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I remember attending a discussion session tied in with Carter’s President’s Commission on Foreign Language and International Studies back in the very late 70s or very early 80s, and my impression was that the US Embassy in Tehran had lamentably few Farsi speakers at the time of the Khomeini Revolution. As I said when we talked about this on ChicagoBoyz:
I like the Gary Sick quote — “You know, whoever took religion seriously?” — because it so pithily expresses my own point, but can understand your distaste for the fellow — I simply don’t know enough to argue that issue.
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These two quotes make much the same point though, specifically in the context of that Presidential Commission. From the Christian Science Monitor, January 26, 1984:
And from the Toledo Blade, June 12, 1980 — around the time I’d have been at that retreat / discussion:
I guess that meeting would have been the germ of my later thinking about insights from cultural anthro (which I was teaching back then) as applied to the politics of Iran and Islam.