{"id":14863,"date":"2012-09-30T05:44:43","date_gmt":"2012-09-30T05:44:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=14863"},"modified":"2012-09-30T05:44:43","modified_gmt":"2012-09-30T05:44:43","slug":"luttwak-on-the-australian-strategic-pivot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=14863","title":{"rendered":"Luttwak on the Australian Strategic Pivot"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"http:\/\/www.artshound.com\/sites\/artshound.com\/images\/event\/441693899\/riseofchina_category.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"477\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Iconoclastic strategist <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edward_Luttwak\"><strong>Edward Luttwak<\/strong> <\/a>has characteristically caustic words on an Australian -American strategic entente to contain an &#8220;autistic&#8221; rising China:<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smh.com.au\/national\/australia-counters-chinese-threat-20120921-26c6j.html\">Australia counters Chinese threat<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>AUSTRALIA has been quietly building a regional defence coalition to restrain China&#8217;s increasingly &#8221;aggressive&#8221; and &#8221;autistic&#8221; international behaviour, an influential adviser to the Pentagon says.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Edward Luttwak bluntly contradicts Australian and US denials that they see China as a threat or want to contain its rise.\u00a0&#8221;Australians view themselves as facing a strategic threat,&#8221; he writes in his coming book,\u00a0<em>The Rise of China v The Logic of Strategy<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The emerging latticework of regional defence arrangements augments &#8221;the overall capacity of the US-Australian alliance to contain China&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The book praises Australia&#8217;s strategic initiative in forging ties with countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia and India that lie beyond America&#8217;s natural security orbit, as well as broadening the defence networks of close US allies such as Japan.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8221;Each of these Australian initiatives derives from a prior and broader decision to take the initiative in building a structure of collective security piece by piece, and not just leave it all to the Americans,&#8221; it says.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8230;.The Australian National University&#8217;s Hugh White has argued that the US needs to &#8221;share power&#8221; with what is going to be &#8221;the most formidable power the US has ever faced&#8221;. But for Mr Luttwak, the &#8221;logic of strategy&#8221; dictates that neighbours will naturally coalesce against the new rising threat, thus preventing China from realising anything like the relative military power that has been projected.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8221;The rapid accession to prosperity has been a very common way for countries to lose their sanity,&#8221; Mr Luttwak told the\u00a0<em>Herald<\/em>. He said China suffered from ancient and new foreign policy weaknesses.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8221;The Chinese are autistic in dealing with foreigners, they have no sense of the &#8216;other&#8217;,&#8221; he said. &#8221;They think they are incredibly brilliant strategists as if they had been conquering other nations, when in fact it&#8217;s been the other way around for 1500 years.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Ouch.<\/p>\n<p><strong>China&#8217;s<\/strong> political system is in the midst of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.postbulletin.com\/news\/stories\/display.php?id=1509745\">a particularly edgy and uncertain generational transition of power<\/a>, following the succession machinery designed by China&#8217;s last &#8220;paramount leader&#8221;,\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deng_Xiaoping\">Deng Xiaoping<\/a>,<\/strong> to retain harmony among the ruling <strong>Communist Party<\/strong> elite. \u00a0Deng&#8217;s successors are following his script, but their hearts no longer appear to be in it &#8211; 15 years after Deng&#8217;s death, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/huff-wires\/20120929\/as-china-politics\/\">cracks have appeared in the facade of unity<\/a>. Not a fatal flaw, but lacking a leader of Deng&#8217;s stature who, even in retirement, remained the supreme arbiter of China&#8217;s political system, factions of China&#8217;s elite have more room to push conflicting agendas.<\/p>\n<p>In foreign policy we see the effects in China&#8217;s erratically belligerent, then conciliatory behavior towards it&#8217;s East Asian neighbors and the <strong>United States<\/strong>. Strategically, it makes little sense for China to repeatedly generate friction over territorial claims to the entire South China Sea with <strong>Vietnam, Philippines, Taiwan, Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia<\/strong> and the United States and push a separate dispute with <strong>Japan<\/strong> simultaneously, yet because of intra-elite, domestic politics, <strong>Beijing<\/strong> is unable or unwilling to restrain enthusiast Chinese officials from doing so.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Iconoclastic strategist Edward Luttwak has characteristically caustic words on an Australian -American strategic entente to contain an &#8220;autistic&#8221; rising China: Australia counters Chinese threat\u00a0 AUSTRALIA has been quietly building a regional defence coalition to restrain China&#8217;s increasingly &#8221;aggressive&#8221; and &#8221;autistic&#8221; international behaviour, an influential adviser to the Pentagon says. Edward Luttwak bluntly contradicts Australian and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[360,46,101,677,144,304,275,362,102,87,178,78,336,270,481,127],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21st-century","category-analytic","category-asia","category-australia","category-china","category-defense","category-deng-xiaoping","category-deterrence","category-diplomacy","category-foreign-policy","category-geopolitics","category-ideas","category-intellectuals","category-national-security","category-strategist","category-strategy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14863"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14871,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14863\/revisions\/14871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}