{"id":1853,"date":"2006-07-18T17:50:00","date_gmt":"2006-07-18T17:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=1853"},"modified":"2006-07-18T17:50:00","modified_gmt":"2006-07-18T17:50:00","slug":"1853","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=1853","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>DUCKWALKING WITH HERMAN KAHN AND NEWT GINGRICH<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>Rodger Payne<\/strong> at <a href=\"http:\/\/duckofminerva.blogspot.com\/\"><strong>The Duck of Minerva<\/strong> <\/a>had a clever post &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/duckofminerva.blogspot.com\/2006\/07\/ladder-of-escalation.html\"> Ladder of Escalation<\/a>&#8221; that tied two colorful intellects, the late <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.hudson.org\/learn\/index.cfm?fuseaction=staff_bio&#038;eid=HermanKahn\">Herman Kahn<\/a><\/strong> and the very alive <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newt.org\/\">Newt Gingrich<\/a><\/strong>, to the stategic implications of the Terror War. On Gingrich&#8217;s<a href=\"http:\/\/www.msnbc.msn.com\/id\/13839698\/\"> recent comments<\/a>, Rodger writes:<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#336666;\">&#8220;In any case, Kahn is known for a number of interesting ideas, including the so-called &#8220;ladder of escalation.&#8221; Essentially, Kahn&#8217;s term explains gradations of conflict, from &#8220;ostensible crisis&#8221; up 40+ rungs to &#8220;spasm&#8221; thermonuclear war.<\/p>\n<p>Such a spasm is to be avoided, obviously.<\/p>\n<p>While Kahn developed the ladder as part of his critique of the &#8220;massive retaliation&#8221; doctrine of the Eisenhower administration, the notion of &#8220;winnable&#8221; nuclear war-fighting took on a life of its own during 1970s and 1980s strategic debates.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m referencing Kahn because he also reminds us that crises, conflicts and wars can escalate &#8212; perhaps in unexpected ways, though Kahn was a game theorist and wanted to think rationally about the unthinkable.<\/p>\n<p>To some extent, Kahn was right. Leaders and scholars do have to think about the possible, not merely the probable.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;I&#8217;m not writing this to scare anyone, but I do think it is patently obvious that world leaders ought to be doing everything they can to try to de-escalate the current ongoing crises<\/span><\/strong>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>De-escalation, incidentally, is a major tactical prescription of 4GW school of thought, specifically <strong>William Lind&#8217;s<\/strong> (I&#8217;ll try to find the link), for states in implementing a defensive and isolating strategy against non-state opponents. I don&#8217;t agree with isolation in the way Lind used it because it simply isn&#8217;t physically possible or economically desirable, but <strong><em>political<\/em><\/strong> and <strong><em>moral<\/em><\/strong> isolation and de-legitimization of the enemy is another matter. As I remarked in the comment section at the Duck:<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color:#336666;\">&#8220;The statements are classic Gingrich; an important and substantially correct analytical perspective delivered in a rhetorically couterproductive manner.<\/p>\n<p>Gingrich is 100 % correct that our bureaucratic response to the geopolitical crisis with Islamism is tardily done and is cognitively inadequate to the complexity of the task at hand. He&#8217;s also right that we have an interrelated mix of state sponsors, societal substate sponsors within allied states and non-state actors that confounds our traditional approaches to war and diplomacy.<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, the &#8220;WWIII&#8221; rhetoric that Gingrich is using to accurately denote the *magnitude* of the crisis to an American audience and get people&#8217;s attention misfires overseas where we want to isolate and politically discredit the Salafi-Jihadi lunatics from even socially conservative, pious but peaceful Middle-Class Muslims. It is WWIII only in terms of difficulty or importance but not &#8220;Us vs. Them &#8221; like with the Soviets.<\/p>\n<p>We need to light a fire under our own side without making our enemies look like the &#8220;good guys&#8221; to their home audience in the process. Escalate our strategic operational response while de-escalating their emotional response.&#8221; <\/span><\/strong><br \/><strong><span style=\"color:#336666;\"><\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"color:#000000;\">Find another way to light the fire, but &#8220;WWIII&#8221; or &#8220;WWIV&#8221; terminology should be junked unless we think that energizing Osama Bin Laden&#8217;s base for him instead of demoralizing it is a good idea.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DUCKWALKING WITH HERMAN KAHN AND NEWT GINGRICH Rodger Payne at The Duck of Minerva had a clever post &#8220; Ladder of Escalation&#8221; that tied two colorful intellects, the late Herman Kahn and the very alive Newt Gingrich, to the stategic implications of the Terror War. On Gingrich&#8217;s recent comments, Rodger writes: &#8220;In any case, Kahn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}