{"id":3048,"date":"2009-03-10T04:45:42","date_gmt":"2009-03-10T04:45:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=3048"},"modified":"2009-03-10T04:45:42","modified_gmt":"2009-03-10T04:45:42","slug":"on-tribes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=3048","title":{"rendered":"On Tribes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"597\" src=\"http:\/\/xebglg.blu.livefilestore.com\/y1pPaY6SeePzjrF6jkp2TrOqh3wOeqtisPzqfOkAsT4EWqVbUfFEAmRu65RC94wh-Utt_YUpb8YfBchBhIaxXhyAg?PARTNER=WRITER\" height=\"414\" \/>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>John Robb<\/strong> has been<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/globalguerrillas.typepad.com\/globalguerrillas\/2009\/03\/manufacturing-fictive-kinship-.html\"> thinking about tribes<\/a>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/papers\/2005\/P7967.pdf\">So has<\/a> <strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/twotheories.blogspot.com\/\">David Ronfeldt<\/a><\/strong>. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.mixergy.com\/seth-godin-tribe\/\">So has<\/a> <strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/sethgodin.typepad.com\/seths_blog\/2008\/07\/are-you-in-the.html\">Seth Godin<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Why?<\/p>\n<p>John Robb\u00a0 writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>If you are like most people in the &#8216;developed world,&#8217; you don&#8217;t have any experience in a true tribal organization. \u00a0Tribal <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" align=\"right\" width=\"329\" src=\"http:\/\/www.candaimages.com.au\/images\/maasai_tribesman.jpg\" height=\"219\" \/>organizations were crushed in the last couple of Centuries due to pressures from the nation-state that saw them as competitors and the marketplace that saw them as impediments. \u00a0All we have now it is a moderately strong nuclear family (weakened via\u00a0modern economics that forces familial\u00a0diasporas), a weak extended family, a loose collection of friends (a social circle), a tenuous corporate affiliation, and a tangential relationship with a remote nation-state. \u00a0That, for many of us, is proving to be insufficient as a means of withstanding the pressures of the chaotic and harsh modern environment.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The advantage of tribal structures in my view, compared to hierarchies, markets and networks discussed by Ronfeldt\u00a0revolves around the certainty of <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" align=\"right\" width=\"280\" src=\"http:\/\/www.defesanet.com.br\/imagens\/defesanet\/mout\/maras_07_jul_05.jpg\" height=\"177\" \/>mutual<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trust_(sociology)\"><strong> trust<\/strong> <\/a>as a psychological motivator, especially vis-a-vis &#8220;outsiders&#8221;.\u00a0 Loyalty to all members of the tribe ( primary loyalty)\u00a0is paramount which is not the case in hierarchies ( loyalty flows <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" align=\"left\" width=\"200\" src=\"http:\/\/bingwest.com\/yahoo_site_admin\/assets\/images\/StrongestTribe_cover.248181255_std.jpg\" height=\"303\" \/>upward, downward not so much), markets ( nonexistent) or networks (potentially \u00a0non-reciprocal loyalty to hub). As such, tribes function very well at the base of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maslow's_hierarchy_of_needs\">Maslow&#8217;s Hierarchy of Needs <\/a>which means they are good insurance for physical survival. It does not matter if the tribe is one of blood or cultural heritage or artificial political, religious or military brotherhood. Militiaman, monk or gang member is irrelevant; what matters is the establishment of unreserved mutual trust as a core of personal identity.<\/p>\n<p>The implicit trust present within the tribe and the flexible sense of authority gives individual tribesmen room for individual initiative to react, knowing &#8220;the tribe has their back&#8221;. They are a more centralized unit of power than a network but more fluid and mobile than a hierarchy. A tribe is a safety net or a bodyguard. Great enterprises require something else as an organizational form but behind a great enterprise should be at least some kind of life preserver.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Addendum:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Col. Pat Lang<\/strong> &#8211; &#8220;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/turcopolier.typepad.com\/sic_semper_tyrannis\/files\/how_to_work_with_tribesmen.pdf\"> How to Work With Tribesmen<\/a>&#8220;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0 John Robb has been thinking about tribes. So has David Ronfeldt. So has Seth Godin. Why? John Robb\u00a0 writes: If you are like most people in the &#8216;developed world,&#8217; you don&#8217;t have any experience in a true tribal organization. \u00a0Tribal organizations were crushed in the last couple of Centuries due to pressures from the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[360,310,262,191,215,307,17,490,78,336,303,123,14,380,66,131,268,381,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-21st-century","category-3-gen-gangs","category-4gw","category-anthropology","category-culture","category-david-ronfeldt","category-global-guerillas","category-hierarchy","category-ideas","category-intellectuals","category-john-robb","category-lang","category-networks","category-organizations","category-primary-loyalties","category-security","category-social-networks","category-society","category-theory"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3048\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}