{"id":59844,"date":"2018-06-29T05:06:18","date_gmt":"2018-06-29T05:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=59844"},"modified":"2018-06-29T05:06:18","modified_gmt":"2018-06-29T05:06:18","slug":"arts-sciences-models-illustrations-buddhas-within-mandalas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=59844","title":{"rendered":"Arts &#038; Sciences, models &#038; illustrations, Buddhas within mandalas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[ by <strong>Charles Cameron<\/strong> &#8212; on the illustration, visualization and modeling of supposed reality &#8212; note: I am no scientist, no artist, in fact an aphantasic ]<br \/>\n.<\/p>\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg23831845-000-weve-just-seen-a-huge-space-explosion-and-dont-know-what-it-is\">telling caption to an image<\/a> in <strong>New Scientist<\/strong> gave rather more of the game away than was maybe intended. <\/p>\n<p><strong>The image:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/space-blast.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/space-blast.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/space-blast-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/> <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>The caption:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We have no pictures of the real thing, so enjoy this one instead. Oliver Burston\/Alamy<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s a nice image, and could be used to represent <strong>Lise Meitner<\/strong>&#8216;s discovery of nuclear fission, or some new feature of <strong>Kepler&#8217;s Supernova<\/strong>, or even, Lord knows, to sell collectible <strong>gold coin<\/strong> or <strong>diamonds<\/strong>.. And it brings up in acute form an issue I&#8217;ve long had with <strong>science <\/strong>&#8212; in the context of <strong>education <\/strong>and the last century&#8217;s growing indifference to the <strong>arts and humanities<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>How much of what passes for science in the pop science press is in fact art, and specifically photography? And as a sub-question, how much of the impact a particular piece of scientific work receives is dependent on the various qualities of the illustrations used to accompany and promote it &#8212; which all too often fit the description in the caption above:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We have no pictures of the real thing, so enjoy this one instead. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Or alternatively, shooting for something a little more frank, but not too terribly impolite:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We have no pictures of the real thing, so enjoy this bullshit instead.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>We hardly ever have a picture of the real thing &#8212; which occurs at nano-scale, or outside the visible spectrum, or &#8212;<\/p>\n<p>Well, some while back, <a href=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/?p=46280\">we discussed<\/a> (ignorantly, rest assured, <a href=\"http:\/\/jasper-hopkins.info\/DI-I-12-2000.pdf\">De Docta Ignorantia<\/a>, qv) a mathematical object of interest to  physicists known as <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1312.2007.pdf\">The Amplituhedron<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/amplutihedron_span.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"425\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59848\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/amplutihedron_span.jpg 602w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/amplutihedron_span-300x212.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Amplituhedron can <a href=\"http:\/\/earthmysterynews.com\/2016\/11\/10\/scientists-discover-a-jewel-at-the-heart-of-quantum-physics\/\">alternatively be illustrated thus<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/droplet.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"602\" height=\"421\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59847\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/droplet.jpg 602w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/droplet-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>There&#8217;s a donut for anyone who can imagine what can possibly merit both illustrations!<\/p>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>On our way to an understanding of the <strong>Amplituhedron<\/strong>, we pass by diagrams such as this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/passing-through.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"220\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59850\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/passing-through.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/passing-through-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8212; immediately followed by these words:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Although it is hard to draw the complete four-dimensional polytope, its four three-dimensional faces each define square-pyramidal regions of G(2, 4)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8212; as, for instance, this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/p-64.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/p-64.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/p-64-300x201.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>Oh, c&#8217;mon, it&#8217;s not that hard, just visualize it! <\/p>\n<p>Tibetan monks can visualize things like this 3-D palace replete with Vases, Wish-granting Trees, Bodhisattvas, Tathagatas and Shaktis, all surrounding the deity <strong>Kalachakra<\/strong> and his Consort, <strong>Vishvamata<\/strong> &#8212;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/KCMandala-arija-large.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"393\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59854\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/KCMandala-arija-large.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/KCMandala-arija-large-300x197.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>And the vajrayanist Tibetan practitioners, yes, manage this just by PhD and postdoc level visualization practice, with diagrammatic assists like this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/mandala-diagra.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59863\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8212; and a blueprint like this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Kalachakra-Mandala.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Kalachakra-Mandala.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Kalachakra-Mandala-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&#8212;  always bearing in mind that, eh, &#8220;Kalachakra is a black skinned, four-faced god with twelve arms and twenty-four hands, in passionate embrace with his consort&#8221;:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/kalac-and-visva.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"405\" height=\"535\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59864\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/kalac-and-visva.png 405w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/kalac-and-visva-227x300.png 227w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Kalachakra and Vishvamata, from the Rubin Museum of Art<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>Ah, but that&#8217;s <strong>arts and humanities > comparative religion > Tibetan meditation<\/strong>, not <strong>sciences > physics > mathematical physics<\/strong>, eh?<\/p>\n<p>In all this, I intend to defend both <strong>science<\/strong>, properly so understood, as practiced bt qualified practitioners within its various subdisciplines, and <strong>arts and humanities<\/strong>, properly so understood, as practiced bt qualified practitioners within their various subdisciplines &#8212; while making clear the overwhelmingly important distinction that illustrations are all too often not science but STEM-propaganda, glossy \/ shiny objects passing for science while in fact falling under the categories of illustration or photography.<\/p>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>This isn&#8217;t, for instance, in any scientific sense, the <strong>Horseshoe Nebula<\/strong> &#8212;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Reproduction_of_a_composite_colour_image_of_the_Horsehead_Nebula-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"434\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Reproduction_of_a_composite_colour_image_of_the_Horsehead_Nebula-1.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Reproduction_of_a_composite_colour_image_of_the_Horsehead_Nebula-1-300x217.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It&#8217;s, as its title suggests, a <strong>reproduction of a compositie color image of the Horseshoe Nebula<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8212; and to be honest, it may bear as much resemblance to a horse&#8217;s head as this reoroductionf of a color image of a seahorse does:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/seahorse.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"344\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59858\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/seahorse.png 600w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/seahorse-300x172.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>Just let&#8217;s keep the arts&#8217; contribution to science illustration filed under arts (illustration), and math diagrams filed under math (diagrams) &#8212; I&#8217;ve included some of both above &#8212; and maybe the arts and humanities will get to siphon off some of the excitement and funding currently pouring into the coffers of (poor little) science.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tibetan Buddhists FTW!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>**<\/p>\n<p>Ooh-wah! <\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/180205-exoplanet-discovery-ou-njs-315p_cb9b02706264708ff4310cd0538d93c6.fit-760w.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"456\" height=\"428\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-59872\" srcset=\"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/180205-exoplanet-discovery-ou-njs-315p_cb9b02706264708ff4310cd0538d93c6.fit-760w.png 456w, https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/180205-exoplanet-discovery-ou-njs-315p_cb9b02706264708ff4310cd0538d93c6.fit-760w-300x282.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 456px) 100vw, 456px\" \/><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Art or science?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Gravitational lens RX J1131-1231 galaxy with the lens galaxy at the center and four lensed background quasars<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>That, at least, is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/mach\/science\/first-planets-beyond-milky-way-may-have-been-discovered-ncna844861\">what they tell me<\/a>..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ by Charles Cameron &#8212; on the illustration, visualization and modeling of supposed reality &#8212; note: I am no scientist, no artist, in fact an aphantasic ] . A telling caption to an image in New Scientist gave rather more of the game away than was maybe intended. The image: The caption: We have no [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[384,1574,701,649,526,655,852,377,1162,32,699,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art","category-astronomy","category-buddhism","category-buddhist","category-charles-cameron","category-mathematics","category-meditation","category-physics","category-real","category-science","category-tibet","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59844","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=59844"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59844\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59873,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59844\/revisions\/59873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=59844"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=59844"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zenpundit.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=59844"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}