A Short Analysis on The Whyte-Barnett Sino-American Grand Strategy Proposal

I am not sure if it is being received that way over here. My perception – and I freely admit to having large gaps of knowledge – is that US policy toward China is determined below the NSC level and not in a strategic fashion by a) Treasury b) the Fed c) PACOM in that order , pursuing contradictory policy goals and without proper coordination while State, which should be taking a lead role, is a quiet secondary voice relegated to managing lower level, day to day, routine problems in ad hoc fashion. Some carping and special pleading from Congress is erratically inserted into the mix. If someone in the Obama administration is the China policy “czar” it is obscure to me. It must be obscure to Beijing as well or they would be having their ambassador or foreign minister pushing these proposals to their American counterparts in a normal fashion instead of Tom.

Barnett, Whyte and Min devote a great deal of space to bilateral and global economics relationships. They should. The magnitude of the Sino-American monetary and trade relationship and it’s evolved distortions between two nations that are radically dissimilar, understand one another poorly and are not allied are actually scary. Immense quanties of locked up capital – and we are talking epic figures  that dwarf the interwar period European “dollar gap” or even that of the postwar era remedied by the Marshall Plan – ultimately create money scarcity elsewhere in the global economy until trade breaks down in political reaction or the ebb of a medium of mutual exchange.  That money needs to begin circulating via productive investment and Chinese policies creating this structural imbalance need to be phased out. How exactly this should be done is beyond my ken, but that something needs to be done is obvious.

Dr. Barnett, as I understand his strategic thinking, takes the long view and is willing to concede in the short term what would be impossible to sustain in the long term anyway (“locking in tomorrow’s China at today’s prices” ) and is concerned about defense contractors eager to make China the justification for hyperexpensive weapons mega-platforms ultimately inculcating over time thinking that carelessly slides the United States toward a needless great power war with China. A position mirrored by China’s own ambitious self-dealing military asshats.

Is Tom’s view the last word? No. but it is disturbing to me that a strategic relationship as we have with China is not being handled by American officials with the same attention and degree long term focus we give to Europe.

What do the Sinologists out there say?

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  1. Lexington Green:

    This should be an embarrassment to the current Obama administration, and the alumni of its predecessor under Mr. Bush.  Whether you like Barnett’s road map or not (and it looks pretty good to me, with some caveats) it is imperative that there be a road map.  As far as I can tell, there is drift, handwringing and the Pentagon budget and not much else.  As we all know, you can’t revise a blank piece of paper.  This is a serious first cut at a grand bargain.  Mr. Obama should probably backburner the entire domestic agenda for a year, let Congress fight it out, and focus on this sort of thing.  After you get your ass handed to you by the electorate, you can at least get respect talking to foreigners.  And a massive influx of Chinese investment, or at least a reasonable expectation of it, might give a real boost to the economy, and hence to his reelection bid.  Bravo to TPMB for getting this onto the table.  Let’s see what the Americans do with it.  I hope Hillary has read it.  

  2. zen:

    Well said, Lex. I am genuinely worried that no one is at the bridge on this one. That Tom did this and received such a response from the Chinese side is frigging weird. It means phone calls have gone unanswered. For years.

  3. Critt Jarvis:

    To contextualize the CUSGSAP, start by parsing the <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/17/AR2009111701090.html?sid=ST2009111700768">November 20009 joint press statement of Messrs. President Hu and President Obama.</a> It’s ripe with positive statements about bilateral relationship, but all the ‘agreeing’ relates to conceptual thinking rather than written agreements. And I think there is good reason for this: Dominant thought leaders from America’s perspective have not yet been primed for the pragmatic, deliberative conversations needed to advance the bilateral relationship between these two elites. For a context starter, how do we reconcile 200+ years of America’s multiple definitions of ideals of freedom and equality with China tradition–nearly 4000 years of continuous history?I’m reading China & America’s Emerging Partnership: A Realistic New Perspective, which is authored by Whyte and Min. With the caution that this book looks like it received no Mark-Warren-like editorial guidance (500 pages, no index), a close read (requires patience, ok?) will reward the reader with a rosetta stone to help understand the critical contexts for deliberative conversation.

  4. historyguy99:

    Hi Lex,
    Your hope that Hillary reads this proposal might be in the cards, as the US Ambassador seems to have gotten a copy delivered to him.
    Press Release
    "For Immediate Release: 31 December 2010
    A proposed China-US Grand Strategy Executive Agreement between Presidents Hu and Obama formally delivered today to the China’s State Council and U.S. Ambassador…

    Of note is that Ambassador Huntsman seems to be getting some press wanted or not, which may either dampen or enhance this proposal.
    http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2011/01/playing-a-china-card-hidden-genius-in-the-bogus-huntsman-story/68748/

    Critt,
    I also have been reading Whyte and Min’s China and America’s Emerging Partnership and would agree with your description of it being a sort of Chinese rosetta stone for getting inside their thought process. Their Center for ACP, has a White Paper for the Presidents of America and China, that summerizes the proposal and much of what is in this book; it is well worth downloading and reading.
    http://centeracp.com/publications/

    Zen,
    Great job of summarizing this proposal and for getting it out there for discussion

  5. Critt Jarvis:

    re: Ambassador Huntsman: dampen or enhance>>That interview is going to raise JH’s effectiveness as ambassador exponentially with the Chinese. The way they like to hedge….<< Enhance. The Red Book (a.k.a [] China and America’s Emerging Partnership) acknowledges the hedge in public rhetoric  ;)Nice catch, Historyguy99!

  6. Critt Jarvis:

    test delete this text

  7. Critt Jarvis:

    Ok, one more time Test Delete *THIS* comment… Please.

  8. Critt Jarvis:

    oi